Page 52 - Canine-Terminology
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be ideal. The Segugio Italiano can also hunt larger game, such as  in a set position.
         wild boar, wild sheep, wild goats or ungulates of the deer family.
         The Segugio Italiano works either alone or in packs, depending  Setting events: Conditions in a dog’s life that make it more likely
         on the quarry.                                         that the dog will act in a certain manner.

         Selective  breeding:  Intentional  mating  two  dogs in  order  to  Shaping: The process of teaching a dog a complex behavior by
         achieve or eliminate a specific trait.                 breaking it down into simple steps.

         Self-colour: Whole colour except for lighter shadings.  Shar  Pei: Is a breed  of dog known for its deep  wrinkles and
                                                                blue-black tongue. The breed originates from Canton, China. The
         Semi-drop ears: Semi-pricked (e.g. Collies, Fox Terriers).  English name is probably derived from the British spelling of the
                                                                Cantonese equivalent, sā pèih, which translates to “sand skin” and
         Semi-prick  ears: Ears carried  erect  with just the  tips leaning  refers to the texture of its short, rough coat. It is a very independent
         forward.                                               and reserved breed. If poorly socialized or trained, it can become
                                                                especially territorial and aggressive. Shar Pei were named in 1978
         Sensitize: To become more sensitive, alert, fearful or reactive to a  as one of the world’s rarest dog breeds by TIME magazine and the
         specific situation through repeated exposures.         Guinness World Records.

         Seppala Siberian Sleddog: A rare working dog breed, the Seppala  Shawl: Longer hair around neck and shoulders (e.g.  Tibetan
         Siberian Sleddog is developed for the purpose of pulling a sled in  Spaniel).
         cold country. Seppalas are active and energetic but very docile and
         trainable. The defining characteristics of the breed are its natural,  Shelly: A shallow, narrow body, lacking  the correct  amount of
         primitive  appearance, its highly developed work ethic, and its  bone.
         affectionate, cooperative, and highly bonded nature.
                                                                Shetland  Sheepdog: Also known as the  Sheltie,  is a  breed  of
         Septum: The line extending vertically between the nostrils.  herding dog that originated in the Shetland Islands. Shelties have
                                                                a high level of intelligence ranking 6th out of 132 breeds tested.
         Serbian  Hound:  Previously  known as the  Balkan  Hound, is a  An average Sheltie could understand a new command in fewer
         pack hunting dog breed used in Serbia. The Serbian Hound is a  than five repetitions and would obey a command the first time it
         kindly breed with lively temperament which lends itself to both  was given 95% of the time or better. They are incredibly loyal to
         hunting in the field and life in the home. It is a lively breed and  their owners and are often referred to as “shadows” due to their
         loves to walk and play with loved ones. The Serbian Hound is a  attachment  to family.  While  the Sheltie  still  excels  at herding,
         very good worker with a tenacious nature that will not let it give  today it is also raised as a farm dog and family pet.
         up until it finds its quarry.
                                                                Shiba Inu: Is the smallest of the six original and distinct spitz
         Serbian Tricolour Hound: Is a breed of dog of the hound type  breeds of dog from Japan. A small,  agile  dog that  copes very
         and formerly called the Yugoslavian Tricolour Hound. The Serbian  well with mountainous terrain, the Shiba Inu was originally bred
         Tricolour Hound is a medium-large scent hound that was bred as  for hunting. Shibas tend to exhibit an independent nature and
         a running hound, i.e. free running to seek game on its own, not on  sometimes show aggression. This is more prevalent among female
         a leash. It is used on feral pigs or wild boar and other large game  Shibas  and  is  influenced  by  the  breed’s  strong  prey  drive. The
         as well as hare and fox. The Serbian Tricolour Hound is a loving,  Shiba Inu is best in a home without other small dogs or young
         lively and devoted breed that is completely loyal to its owner.  children.

         Service dog: A dog trained to assist a person with a disability.  Shih Tzu: Also known as the Chrysanthemum Dog, is a toy dog
                                                                breed. The exact origins of the breed are unknown, but it is thought
         Sesame: Even overlay of black guard hairs usually on red coat  to have originated in the Tibetan Plateau, and then been developed
         (e.g. Japanese Shiba Inu).                             in China. Although an individual Shih Tzu’s temperament varies
                                                                from dog to dog, the breed has a personality and temperament that
         Seskar Seal Dog: Originated in Finland and the breed is named  is loyal, affectionate, outgoing, and alert.
         after the isle of Seskar. The Seskar Seal Dog is an extinct dog
         breed that was recently recreated. The modern version is called  Shikoku (dog): Is a native, primitive Japanese breed of dog from
         Seskar (or Seiskari) Dog and some 200 individuals in Finland  Shikoku Island that is similar to a Shiba Inu. The Shikoku is one
         represent the modern breed.                            of the six native Japanese breeds, it is intermediate in size between
                                                                the large Akita Inu and the small Shiba Inu; all are within the Spitz
         Set on: 1. Placement of tail on body. 2. Position of ears on skull.  family of dogs. The Shikoku was bred mainly for hunting deer and
                                                                boar in the mountainous districts of Kochi Prefecture.
         Setters:  Any of several  breeds of longhaired  hunting  dogs
         originally trained to indicate the presence of game by crouching  Shiloh  Shepherd  (dog): Is a new dog breed that is still under

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