Page 50 - Canine-Terminology
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Ruddy: A dark ginger red color. dog breed from Colombia, the hunting dog of Colombian peasants,
distributed throughout the country with a traceable history for over
Ruff: Dense, harsh hair around neck which frames face (e.g. 200 years. These hunting dogs have been used in Colombia to find
Keeshond, Norwich Terrier). their prey and they are equally adapted to the diverse geographical
areas and climates of the country. Stubborn and obstinate while
Russian Spaniel: Is a type of spaniel first standardised in 1951 hunting, at home he is affectionate with children and makes a
in the Soviet Union after World War II by cross breeding English wonderful companion.
Cocker Spaniels, English Springer Spaniels and other spaniel
breeds. It is an energetic, free-spirited breed. Even though it Sacrum: The region of the vertebral column that consists of three
is a gundog, it is also kept as a companion dog because of its fused vertebrae that articulate the pelvic girdle.
easy-going nature and devotion to the cause. Russian Spaniels
are trainable, can make a good watchdog, and are amiable with Saddle back: Overlong back, with a dip behind the withers.
children.
Saddle: 1. Variation in colour over back (e.g. German Shepherd
Russo-European Laika: Is the name of a breed of hunting dog Dog). 2. Area of shorter coat over back (e.g. Afghan Hound).
that originated in the forested region of northern Europe and
Russia, one of several breeds developed from landrace Laika dogs Saint-Usuge Spaniel: Is a breed of Spaniel originating in the
of very ancient Spitz type. The Russo-European Laika uses its Bresse region of France. Described by its French breed club as
voice to alert the hunter to the treed prey (typically a raccoon or easy to train, it is an obedient, passionate and affectionate breed.
squirrel). It may use its voice freely in the house as well because it In the field it is suited to a variety of terrains, including swamps,
is easily excited about things going on around it. water and thickets; quarry that the breed specialises in includes
waterfowl and woodcock.
Russell Terrier: Is a predominantly white working terrier with
an instinct to hunt prey underground. The breed was derived from Saline: A saline solution, especially one that is isotonic with blood
Jack Russell’s working terrier strains that were used in the 19th and is used in medicine and surgery.
century for fox hunting. The Russell Terrier originated in England,
but the country of development was Australia. Saluki: Is a dog originally bred in Arabia the Fertile Crescent.
Historically, salukis were used for hunting by nomadic tribes.
Rust: Used to describe several breeds, this color is a medium- Typical quarry included the gazelle, hare, fox, and jackal. The
brilliant reddish brown. Color definitions may vary by breed. modern saluki has retained qualities of hunting hounds and may
Always check the breed standard for the definitive color seem reserved to strangers. The often independent and aloof breed
description. may be difficult to train, and they generally cannot be trusted to
return to their owner when off leash. Given its hunting instincts,
S the dog is prone to chasing moving objects, such as cats, birds,
squirrels, and bugs.
Saarloos Wolfdog: Is an established breed of dog originating Samoyed: Is a breed of large herding dog which takes its name
from wolfdog hybrid crosses in Netherlands. This breed needs from the Samoyedic peoples of Siberia. These nomadic reindeer
thorough socialization before the twelfth week of age to ensure herders bred the fluffy white dogs to help with the herding, and
prosocial behavior. to pull sleds when they moved. Samoyeds’ friendly disposition
makes them poor guard dogs; an aggressive Samoyed is rare. The
Sable: Commonly used description of coat colour. Definition varies breed is characterized by an alert and happy expression which has
with breed. Black-tipped hairs overlaid on a background of gold, earned the nicknames “Sammie smile” and “smiley dog”.
silver, grey, fawn or tan basic coat (e.g. German Shepherd Dog),
or each hair shaded with three or more colours (e.g. Pomeranian). Sandy: Used to describe several breeds, this color is a dull,
yellowish gray of medium saturation. Color definitions may vary
Sabre tail: Tail carried in a slightly curved fashion either upwards by breed. Always check the breed standard for the definitive color
(e.g. Basset Hound) or downwards (e.g. German Shepherd Dog). description.
Sabueso Español: Is a scent hound breed with its origin in the Sapsali: Also known as Sapsaree, is a shaggy Korean breed of dog.
far north of Iberian Peninsula. This breed has been used in this Traditionally, these dogs were believed to dispel ghosts and evil
mountainous region since hundreds of years ago for all kind of spirits. The Sapsaree, just like the Korean Jindo, was designated
game: wild boar, hare, brown bear, wolf, red deer, fox, roe deer as a National Treasure in 1992 by the Korean Government. The
and chamois. They have a very affectionate, calm, amenable Sapsaree’s friendly outer appearance is matched by its innate
character and would do well with an active family in a rural home. patience and congeniality towards other animals and human
beings.
Sabueso fino Colombiano (Colombian fino hound): Is a typical
Šarplaninac: Is a dog breed of the livestock guardian type named
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