Page 54 - Canine-Terminology

purposes, since the breed has no connection with the Black Forest.
Though known to be independent, it is intelligent, and is easy to Soundness: The state of mental and physical health when all
train. Also, it is blessed with a good sense of direction. organs and faculties are complete and functioning normally, each
in its rightful relation to the other.
Smaland Hound: Is a breed of dog that originated in Sweden in
the 16th century and thought to be the oldest scent hound breed South Russian Ovcharka: Also known as a Ukrainian Shepherd
native to Sweden. A popular Swedish hunting dog, members of Dog, is a sheepdog from the Ukrainian steppes between the Black
the breed can form strong attachments to their master; but are also Sea and the Sea of Azov. This mountain dog is an undemanding
seen as household pets due to their gentle and protective nature. In dog, which can adapt to most weather conditions.
hunting, they are used to drive the quarry for the hunter. They are a
highly intelligent breed, and require a high level of exercise. Spaniels: Any of several breeds of small-sized to medium-sized
dogs, usually having drooping ears, short legs, and a wavy, silky
Small Greek Domestic Dog: Kokoni is the name used for the Greek coat.
small domestic dog breed. The name Kokoni probably derives
from the word κοκόνα kokona which is another word for daughter Spanish Mastiff: Is a giant breed of dog, originating in Spain,
in Modern Greek. The Small Greek Domestic Dog has an even originally bred to be a guard dog whose specialized purpose is to
temper and gentle disposition. They are lively, cheerful, amiable be a livestock guardian dog protecting flocks (and occasionally
and not generally aggressive or timid. They enjoy company, and herds) from wolves and other predators. This noble giant is aloof,
although they may initially be standoffish with strangers, they are dignified, calm and intelligent. It is devoted to its family and may
easily won over. They are very intelligent and are easily trained politely accept strangers if it has been socialized properly, although
and famously devoted to their owners. They are very loving and it will be wary of them. It can be aggressive toward other dogs.
protective. They have a loud, strong bark for their size though they
do not bark much. Spanish Water Dog: The breed dates back several hundred
years and has its origins most likely in Turkey from where it was
Smooth coat: Short smooth, close-lying hair (e.g. Bull Terrier, imported into Spain as a general purpose sheepdog and guard. It is
Dachshund (Smooth-Haired)). also used sometimes as a gundog, and is skilled at retrieval from
water. The Spanish Water Dog is diligent, loyal, affectionate, and
Snatching hocks: A gait fault indicated by a quick outward intelligent. They have very strong natural herding and guarding
snatching of the hock as it passes the supporting leg and twists the instincts, leading them to become the “self-appointed” guardians
rear pastern far in beneath the body. The action causes noticeable of their homes. Good socialization at an early age greatly helps
rocking in the rear quarters. them cohabit with small children.

Snippy: A pointed, weak muzzle, lacking breadth and depth. Spay: To remove a bitch’s ovaries to prevent conception.

Snipy muzzle: Pointed, weak muzzle. Speak: To bark.

Snow nose: Nose showing loss of pigment resulting in a pink Spectacles: Light shadings around the eyes and dark marking from
streak on nose in winter (e.g. Siberian Husky). outer corner of eye to ear (e.g. Keeshond).

Socialization: The process by which a puppy learns about the Spike tail: Straight, short tail that tapers rapidly along its length.
world.
Spinone Italiano: Is an Italian dog breed. It was originally bred
Socks: 1. Hair on the feet to pasterns (e.g. Chinese Crested Dog). as a versatile gun dog. To this day, the breed is still a capable
2. White colour on feet (e.g. Old English Sheepdog). dog for that purpose. The Spinone is easy going, docile, and
affectionate towards both people and dogs. It is well known for
Soft-coated Wheaten Terrier: Is a pure breed terrier originating being loving and gentle with children. The breed is not known for
from Ireland. The Soft-coated Wheaten Terrier is an energetic and any aggression, but any dog breed can develop fear aggression if
playful dog. It requires patience and consistent positive training. not properly socialized during the “window of socialization” from
Harsh methods will often result in fear and/or aggression. A ages 6 weeks to 14 weeks.
positive, even-handed approach works best with this intelligent yet
headstrong terrier. It is an enthusiastic greeter, and will often jump Spitz: Group of breeds that have wedge shaped heads with prick
up to lick a person’s face, commonly referred to as the “Wheaten ears, usually straight and rather harsh outer coats with dense
greeting”. undercoats, moderate turn of stifle and tails usually carried over
back.
Solid: A dog of only one color.
Splashed: Irregularly patched, color on white or white on color.
Sooty: Black hairs intermingling with tan or base colour (listed as
undesirable in Elkhound standard). Splay foot: A flat foot with toes spreading. Open foot, open-toed.

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