Page 14 - Canine-Terminology
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uneven edges.
        Burgos Pointer: Also called the Burgalese Pointer, is a breed of
        dog native to Spain. Originating from Castile, especially in the  Cane Corso: From Italian cane (dog) and “corso” from the Latin
        province  of Burgos.  The  breed is believed  to have  descended  “cohors” meaning “protector”, also known as the Italian Mastiff, is
        from a mix of the Sabueso Español and the Pachon Navarra (also  a large Italian breed of dog. Valued highly in Italy as a companion
        known as the Perros de Punta Ibericos). This hardy breed is used  and guard dog. The Cane Corso is a descendant of the old Roman
        for hunting and has some outstanding features for small game.  molosser.

        Burr: The inside of the ear; i.e., the irregular formation visible  Canid: A family (Canidae) of carnivorous animals including dogs,
        within the cup.                                        wolves, coyotes, foxes, and jackals.
        Butterfly nose: Spotted or partially unpigmented nose.   Canine  Eye  Registration  Foundation  (CERF): The  objective
                                                               of Canine Eye Registration  Foundation  (CERF) is to eliminate
        Butterfly:  Parti-coloured  nose;  dark,  spotted  with  flesh  colour  heritable  eye diseases in purebred dogs. CERF accumulates
        (e.g. Great Dane, Otterhound).                         research data, provides eye registration certificates and facilitates
                                                               education.
        Buttocks: The rump or hips.
                                                               Canine teeth: The large, sharp, curved teeth that are located on
        Button ear: The ear flap folding forward, the tip lying close to the  each side of the mouth. It is also referred to as eye teeth.
        skull so as to cover the opening, and pointing toward the eye.
                                                               Canine: An animal of the family Canidae, especially a dog.
                                 C                             Cantabrian Water Dog: Is a landrace breed of dog developed in
                                                               the coast of Cantabria, northern Spain, as an assistant to fishermen.

        C/T: Click and treat.                                  The Cantabrian Water Dog is an ancestral population in the north
                                                               of the Iberian Peninsula, whose origins seem to be common to
        Cafe au lait: Usually used to describe Poodles, this color is the   Barbet. The breed is socially, culturally and historically rooted in
        typical color of the French coffee of the same name, which is about   the towns and villages of the whole coast of Cantabria and eastern
        equal parts of coffee and milk. It may be described as rich, well-  Asturias. The work of this breed has been traditionally related to
        saturated light brown. Color definitions may vary by breed. Always   fishing work: collecting fishes that fell into the water, watching
        check the breed standard for the definitive color description.  the ships when they were moored in port, taking the rope between
                                                               ships and to the dock, or acting like a lifeguard.
        Cairn Terrier: Is one of the oldest terrier breeds, originating in
        the Scottish Highlands and recognized as one of Scotland’s earliest   Canter: A gait with three beats to each stride, two legs moving
        working dogs. The breed was given the name Cairn, because the   separately and two as a diagonal pair. It is slower than the gallop
        breed’s function was to hunt and chase quarry between the cairns   and not as tiring.
        in the Scottish highlands.
                                                               Cão da Serra de Aires: Is a medium-sized breed of dog of the
        Camel back: An arched back.                            herding dog type, and is one of the indigenous regional dogs of
                                                               Portugal. Called the Portuguese Sheepdog in English, the original
        Canaan Dog: Is a breed of pariah dog and has been in existence   name refers to the Serra de Aires, a mountain near Monforte in
        in the Middle East for thousands of years.  There are 2,000 to   the Alentejo  region. The breed is nicknamed  the “cão  macaco”
        3,000 Canaan dogs across the world, mostly in Europe and North   (monkey dog, referring to the macaque or monkey) for its furry
        America.                                               face and lively attitude.

        Canadian Eskimo Dog: Is an Arctic breed of working dog, which   Cão de Castro Laboreiro: Is a dog breed of the livestock guardian
        is often considered to be one of North America’s oldest and rarest   dog type, originating from Castro Laboreiro in the northern
        remaining  purebred  indigenous  domestic  canines.  Other names   mountains of Portugal, now a parish in the Melgaço urban area. It
        include qimmiq or qimmit (Inuit language word for dog). They   is in the same mountains as the Peneda-Gerês National Park. Also
        were brought from Siberia to North America by the Thule people   known as Dog from Castro Laboreiro, or Portuguese Cattle Dog or
        1,000 years ago, along with the Greenland Dog that is genetically   Portuguese Watch Dog.
        identical.
                                                               Cão de Gado Transmontano: Is a rare molosser working giant
        Canadian  Kennel  Club  (CKC):  The  recognized  registry   dog breed, originating in and largely limited to the region of Trás-
        organization for purebred dogs in Canada.              os-Montes e Alto Douro Province, Portugal. Their primary function
                                                               is flock and herd protection, and their success is interlinked to the
        Candle flame ears: A type of dog-ear that is large and erect with   welfare of the flock and the presence of wolves, particularly.


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